Incest can create a severe ripple effect in someone’s life. People that relate to the person who experienced incest are affected negatively. Families and loved ones are left confused about why a person would harm a loved one in this manner. Moral reasoning begins to crumble as the person who experienced incest attempts to make sense of why this atrocity occurred to them. Incest erases someone’s personhood, in the end, and corrodes the “self” in many ways.

Incest survivors, particularly girls, may have entirely different developmental pathways. Dr. Van der Kolk argues he is an influential trauma researcher and psychiatrist. Incest experiences may lead young girls to dissociate so they can forget or avoid thinking about the incest memory. Dissociation is the felt experience of feeling like some memories split from discomforting memories to avoid re-experiencing painful physical reactions. The emotions are difficult to bear for a young girl so her body, by virtue of her biological make-up, begins to ignore physical experiences so she is not reminded of the incest incidence(s). The body “numbs” out. The alternative for many girls is to be reminded and be haunted constantly by the helpless feeling they felt when they were being raped by a family member, neighbor, sibling, or trusted friend. The experience of incest speeds up a girl’s bodily process which may lead to many hormonal imbalances down the road, as well. Incest disintegrates her sense of worth.

People who experience incest may dissociate during sexual activity, in the future. I have had patients who report feeling more pain than pleasure when they are penetrated by a partner. Patients report feeling scared of hitting their climax in sex because a strong sense of vulnerability is required during intimate moments like these during sex. The desire to be connected with a partner becomes a fear for people who have an incest history. Spacing out is common for some women who have an incest history during sex as well. Opening yourself up to another human is more tolerable when a person distracts themselves. Cognitive avoidance helps a person not attach a sexual activity to an incest memory from their past. Further, some individuals spend most of their lives living with dissociative states like these so they can “move on” with their lives. Incest memories act like a parasite to the “self”.

Lastly, incest experiences develop self-hate. Studies show that incest children’s identity shifts from “I make mistakes” to “I am a mistake”. As a result, children who experience incest blame themselves for incest occurrences. The parent, family member, or sibling creates a story for the incest survivor child to believe the sexual acts are “normal”. This story told by the perpetrator is essential to maintain the perception the perpetrator appears “good”. Denial, blame, and nonintervention further creates a self-blame message a child could receive (Courtois, 1997). Later, children become adults; their self-hatred and symptoms related to these thoughts increase sadly. Studies show that people who are incest survivors are more likely to experience depression, PTSD and CPTSD symptoms, anxiety reactions, revictimization, relational disturbance, major cognitive distortions, and other addictive-compulsive behaviors. The experience of having your worth taken from you by a trusted person is unimaginable for many people. Your identity dissolves after experiencing any form of incest.

Guest Post Disclaimer: Any and all information shared in this guest blog post is intended for educational and informational purposes only. Nothing in this blog post, nor any content on CPTSDfoundation.org, is a supplement for or supersedes the relationship and direction of your medical or mental health providers. Thoughts, ideas, or opinions expressed by the writer of this guest blog do not necessarily reflect those of CPTSD Foundation. For more information, see our Privacy Policy and Full Disclaimer.