For those living with Complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (CPTSD), recognizing that they are stuck in survival mode can be incredibly challenging. Survival mode is a state where the body and mind are constantly on high alert, prepared to respond to perceived threats. For many, this becomes a normalized state of being, making it difficult to identify and address.
The Normalization of Survival Mode
- Early Adaptation: Many people with CPTSD have adapted to survival mode from a young age. Chronic trauma, especially in childhood, can lead to a state of constant vigilance. This hyper-awareness becomes a coping mechanism, ingrained so deeply that it feels like a normal part of life.
- Seemingly Normal Lives: It’s common for individuals with CPTSD to lead what appear to be normal lives. They may have successful careers, relationships, and social interactions. The ability to compartmentalize and function well in daily life can mask the underlying trauma. This facade of normalcy often makes it hard to recognize the signs of survival mode.
- Coping Mechanisms: Over time, people develop various coping mechanisms to manage their trauma. These can include dissociation, perfectionism, and highly functioning with a hyper-level of independence. While these strategies can help them function, they also keep the person disconnected from their deeper emotional pain, making it harder to identify the ongoing impact of trauma.
Triggers and the Landslide Effect
Triggers are events or experiences that resemble and remind the individual of their past trauma. When a trigger occurs, it can set off a cascade of emotional and physical responses that bring the underlying trauma to the surface. The autonomic nervous system is a memory bank of distressing and traumatic events ready to be unleashed in the present moment.
- Unexpected Triggers: Triggers can be anything from a specific smell, sound, or situation that unconsciously reminds the person of their trauma and exposure of deeply engrained limiting core beliefs. These triggers can occur unexpectedly and may seem minor to others, but they are deeply impactful and create immense nervous system dysregulation in the person with CPTSD.
- The Landslide: When triggered, the body, brain, mind, and emotions can react intensely, often referred to as a “landslide.” This can manifest as panic attacks, overwhelming anxiety, depression, or intense emotional outbursts and overpowering stress responses. These responses reveal the depth of unprocessed trauma stress that has been lurking beneath the surface.
Recognizing Survival Mode
- Hyper-Vigilance: Constantly feeling on edge, scanning the environment for potential threats, and having difficulty relaxing are signs of hyper-vigilance, a key indicator of survival mode.
- Emotional Numbness: Feeling detached from emotions or having a limited range of emotional experiences can be a coping mechanism to avoid the pain associated with trauma.
- Chronic Stress Symptoms: Physical symptoms such as headaches, muscle tension, gastrointestinal issues, and fatigue are common in those stuck in survival mode.
- Dissociation: Experiencing moments where you feel disconnected from your body or surroundings, often described as feeling “spaced out” or “unreal,” is a sign of dissociation.
Path to Healing
Understanding that living in survival mode is not truly living but merely existing is the first step toward healing. Here are some steps to help identify and move beyond survival mode:
- Education and Awareness: Learning about CPTSD and survival mode can provide insight into your experiences and validate your feelings.
- Therapeutic Support: Working with a trauma-informed therapist can help you navigate and process your trauma. Therapies such as EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), somatic experiencing, and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) are effective for treating CPTSD.
- Mindfulness and Self-Compassion: Practices like mindfulness meditation and self-compassion exercises can help you stay present and connected to your body, reducing the grip of survival mode.
- Community and Connection: Building a supportive network of friends, family, or support groups can provide a sense of safety and belonging, which is crucial for healing.
- Nervous System Regulation: Techniques that focus on regulating the nervous system, such as deep breathing, yoga, and vagus nerve stimulation, can help move the body, brain, and nervous system out of survival mode. Releasing unrelenting cycles stuck rotating between hyper and hypo arousal states and into a state of true calm and embodied safety and reconnection.
By acknowledging the impact of survival mode and taking steps to complete stored, incomplete stress cycles, individuals with CPTSD can move towards a life of genuine presence, connection, healing, and empowered growth. Turning towards the nervous system provides maps to guide the system back to increased safety. Remember, the journey may be challenging, but it is also profoundly transformative when one bridges the gap between the mind and body, the brain and nervous system. Compassionately embrace the body as wisdom and emotions as healing intelligence.
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Roseanne Reilly DipNUR, APCST, ERYT500hr CEP specializing in Restoring Safety to the Nervous System Repair
Roseanne comes from a Background of Nursing, She is an Advanced CranioSacral Therapist, Yoga Teacher and Educator and Somatic Emotional Healing Practitioner
Roseanne provides research based tools and resources for nervous systems restoration following chronic and trauma stress
She provides insights from her own healing journey towards recovery, through blogs, weekly resources, work shops, courses, 1 to 1 mentoring and small group sessions
Linkedin:https://www.linkedin.com/in/roseanne-reilly-3014a0200/
website address: https://handsoftimehealing.com/
Dear Roseanne Reilly,
Your article provides a profoundly insightful exploration of survival mode in CPTSD. The way you highlight the normalization of survival mode, with its subtle yet pervasive effects, truly illuminates the complex layers of this condition. Your discussion on how individuals with CPTSD often maintain a facade of normalcy while battling underlying trauma resonates deeply.
The connection you draw between triggers and the landslide effect powerfully encapsulates the intensity of emotional and physical responses experienced. Your emphasis on recognizing symptoms such as hyper-vigilance, emotional numbness, and chronic stress is crucial for those seeking to understand their own experiences or support loved ones.
Your proposed path to healing—through education, therapeutic support, and mindfulness—offers a hopeful and practical roadmap for individuals navigating this challenging journey. I particularly appreciate your focus on nervous system regulation and the transformative potential of embracing both mind and body in the healing process.
Thank you for sharing such a compassionate and enlightening perspective on CPTSD and survival mode.
Warm regards,
Kaushik M.
(Founder, LiveWellTalk)
Thank you for taking the time to read and leave a comment Kaushik.
That is exactly it, as you thoughtfully mentioned, the nervous system does provide a tangible framework to help us map our trauma stress responses, by not only focusing on states of arousal but states of integration too. When we feel we can create space to breathe and gain respite we can really believe that there is an ability to begin to connect with a felt sense of change and even moments of thriving.
There in lies the hope of us reclaiming our rightful place in this world. By taking the time to restore a felt sense of safety to the nervous system we increase our capacity to feel alive again
Thank you again
Roseanne